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International Earth Rotation and Reference Systems Service

Second GGOS Unified Analysis Workshop

Grand Hyatt, San Francisco, CA 94108, USA, 11 - 12 December 2009

Programme

Friday- December 11

08:30 - 09:00 hRegistration
09:00 - 09:10 hWelcome
Rothacher M., Richter B.
09:10 - 09:25 hOverview of UAW Goals
Rothacher M.
Download: Overview of UAW Goals (PDF, 4MB, Not barrier-free file.)
Session 1: Products by the Services, GGOS Portal and Metadata
chaired by Neilan R.
co-chaired by Richter B., Noll C.
Description:In this session each of the Services should present its present status of product generation, i.e., the products themselves, the standards, models, parameterizations, and processing strategies used. A list of the deficiencies and problems encountered by the various techniques is of special importance here and the Service should describe, how they are intending to improve these issues and what new strategies are considered to improve the technique and products in general. In addition, the metadata flow from the services to the GGOS Portal (meta data format) will have to be an important topic. Also an updated version of SINEX including necessary updates will be considered.
Goals:

Understand the processing details and problems of the individual techniques

Information about the improvements planned by each of the techniques

Discuss ways to improve the deficiencies and cure problems in the future

Define formats, data structures and data flows for metadata for the GGOS Portal

New version of SINEX

PRESENTATIONS SERVICES (IVS, ILRS, IGS, IDS, IERS, IGFS):
09:25 - 09:35 hIVS - Status of and Plans for Operations. Analysis and Combination
Nothnagel A.
Download: IVS - Status of and Plans for Operations. Analysis and Combination (PDF, 1MB, Not barrier-free file.)
09:35 - 09:45 hILRS Official Products - Current and Future
Pavlis E., Pearlman M.
Download:  ILRS Official Products - Current and Future (PDF, 1MB, Not barrier-free file.)
09:45 - 09:55 hIGS - Status
Springer T.
Download:  IGS - Status (PDF, 329KB, Not barrier-free file.)
09:55 - 10:05 hIDS - Latest Developments and Perspectives
Willis P., Lemoine F.
Download:  IDS - Latest Developments and Perspectives (PDF, 856KB, Not barrier-free file.)
10:05 - 10:15 hIERS - Products and Future
Ma C., Rothacher M.
Download: IERS - Products and Future (PDF, 478KB, Not barrier-free file.)
10:15 - 10:25 hICGEM - The International Centre for Global Earth Models
Barthelmes F., Köhler W.
Download:  ICGEM - The International Centre for Global Earth Models (PDF, 2MB, Not barrier-free file.)
11:15 - 11:30 hPosition Paper "GGOS Portal, Meta Data"
Richter B., Noll C.
Download:  Position Paper "GGOS Portal, Meta Data" (PDF, 4MB, Not barrier-free file.)
11:30 - 11:40 hStandards and Conventions
Hugentobler U.
Download:  Standards and Conventions (PDF, 698KB, Not barrier-free file.)
11:40 - 11:50 hUpdates to the SINEX format
Rothacher M.
Download:  Updates to the SINEX format (PDF, 285KB, Not barrier-free file.)
International Gravimetric Bureau - Missions / Status
Download:  International Gravimetric Bureau - Missions / Status (PDF, 412KB, Not barrier-free file.)
Session 2: Modeling Deficiencies and Modeling Based on External Data (Atmosphere, Ocean, ...)
chaired by Böhm J.
co-chaired Van Dam T.
Description:The geodetic/geophysical models used in data analyses still show significant deficiencies and are not really fully consistent among techniques and analysis centers. The various modeling problems (antenna effects, atmosphere, loading effects, etc.) should be addressed and possible solutions/improvements should be discussed. Of special importance is the fact, that in the future, the modeling of the observations will depend more and more on large amounts of external data (e.g., meteorological models for mapping functions and a priori delays, ocean models for non-tidal loading effects, hydrological models for hydrological loading, etc.). This can be considered a paradigm change in reference system definition and realization, because these external data sets will have to be available for all high-precision realizations of the frame, be it in post-processing or (near) real-time applications. The benefit from corrections based on external data and the implications thereof should be addressed.
Goals:

Improve the accuracy and consistency of the geodetic/geophysical models used

Assess the benefits of correction models based on large external data sets

Discuss the implications of the paradigm change (from corrections based on _simple_ mathematical formulas and corrections based on large amounts of external data

13:30 - 13:45 hPosition Paper "Modeling Deficiencies and Modeling based on External Data"
Böhm J., Van Dam T.
Download:  Position Paper "Modeling Deficiencies and Modeling based on External Data" (PDF, 139KB, Not barrier-free file.)
PRESENTATIONS:
13:45 - 14:00 hGGFC Structure
Van Dam T.
Download:  GGFC Structure (PDF, 2MB, Not barrier-free file.)
14:00 - 14:15 hRay-traced troposphere slant delays from numerical weather models as corrections on the observation level - status and outlook
Hobiger T., Ichikawa R., Koyama Y., Kondo T.
Download:  Ray-traced troposphere slant delays from numerical weather models as corrections on the observation level - status and outlook (PDF, 1MB, Not barrier-free file.)
14:15 - 14:30 hVarious methods for the definition of reference pressure
Schuh H., Wijaya D., Böhm J.
Download:  Various methods for the definition of reference pressure (PDF, 961KB, Not barrier-free file.)
14:30 - 14:45 hEvaluation of Atmospheric Loading Modelling Using GNSS Data
Dach R. Böhm J., Steigenberger P., Lutz S., Beutler G.
Download:  Evaluation of Atmospheric Loading Modelling Using GNSS Data (PDF, 1MB, Not barrier-free file.)
14:45 - 15:00 hAtmosphere/ocean dealiasing and loading products and some effects (some additional slides of E. Pavlis and T. van Dam)
König R., Flechtner F., Raimondo J.C.
Download:  Atmosphere/ocean dealiasing and loading products and some effects (some additional slides of E. Pavlis and T. van Dam) (PDF, 502KB, Not barrier-free file.)
15:00 - 15:15 hNon-tidal ocean loading models
Van Dam T.
Download:   Non-tidal ocean loading models (PDF, 2MB, Not barrier-free file.)
15:15 - 15:30 hImproving geodetic/geophysical models used to estimate EOPs
Gross R.
Download: Improving geodetic/geophysical models used to estimate EOPs (PDF, 759KB, Not barrier-free file.)
PRESENTATIONS:
15:50 - 16:05 hSLR Data Analysis Standards
Pavlis E.
Download:  SLR Data Analysis Standards (PDF, 444KB, Not barrier-free file.)
16:05 - 16:20 hEffect of antenna gravity deformations on VLBI estimates of site positions
Sarti P., Abbondanza C., Petrov L., Negusini M.
Download:  Effect of antenna gravity deformations on VLBI estimates of site positions (PDF, 384KB, Not barrier-free file.)
15:50 - 16:45 hMeasurement Bias Estimation and Modeling - Data QC
Luceri C.
Download:  Measurement Bias Estimation and Modeling - Data QC (PDF, 2MB, Not barrier-free file.)
15:50 - 16:45 hCoM for Geodetic SLR Targets - Current Accuracy and Prospects
Appleby G.
Download:  CoM for Geodetic SLR Targets - Current Accuracy and Prospects (PDF, 364KB, Not barrier-free file.)
Improved Modeling Approaches Towards the mm SLR
Pavlis E., Kuzmicz-Cieslak, M., Hinkey, P.
Download:  Improved Modeling Approaches Towards the mm SLR (PDF, 651KB, Not barrier-free file.)
Terrain Effects in estimates of ATML
Van Dam T., Collieux, Altamini, Z., Ray, J.
Download:   Terrain Effects in estimates of ATML (PDF, 5MB, Not barrier-free file.)


Saturday - December 12

Session 3: Combination Strategies, Common Parameters and Combined Products
chaired by Schuh H.
co-chaired by Biancale R., Altamimi Z.
Description:One topic of this session are combination strategies to be used for various combined products of the IERS or GGOS (e.g., including troposphere parameters, quasar coordinates, gravity field coefficients, clocks, _). Important issues are, among others, the weighting of the observations and variance component estimation, constraining of parameters, rank deficiencies, datum definition strategies, combination of UT1 and LOD, nutation offsets and rates (VLBI + satellite techniques), definition of the parameterization for parameters common to more than one technique, standards for a priori values/models to be used for these parameters as well as standards for the time resolution (weekly, daily, sub-daily, ...) and reference epochs of parameters. Combination on the observation level will also be considered.
Goals:

Improve common understanding of combination strategies

Understand the singularities and correlations between different parameter groups and their impact

Define parameter types to be provided in SINEX and their unique parameterizations and time resolution

Concepts for UT1/LOD and nutation offsets/rates combination

Steps towards new combined products (daily, weekly combined products; troposphere; _)

Benefits of observation level combination

INTRODUCTION:
08:45 - 09:00 hObjectives and workplan of the IERS WG on combination at the observation level
Biancale R.
Download:  Objectives and workplan of the IERS WG on combination at the observation leve (PDF, 695KB, Not barrier-free file.)
09:00 - 09:15 hDiscussion on the combination strategies at the normal equation level
Altamimi Z., Collilieux X., Metivier L.
Download:  Discussion on the combination strategies at the normal equation level (PDF, 1MB, Not barrier-free file.)
PRESENTATIONS:
09:15 - 09:30 hCombination strategies for Earth orientation monitoring
Gambis D., Richard J.Y., Bizouard C.
Download:  Combination strategies for Earth orientation monitoring (PDF, 1MB, Not barrier-free file.)
09:30 - 09:45 hCombination Strategies for ILRS Products
Sciarretta C.
Download:  Combination Strategies for ILRS Products (PDF, 776KB, Not barrier-free file.)
09:45 - 10:00 hGeneration and Comparison of Combined Global Gravity Field Models
Förste Ch., Barthelmes F., Biancale R.
Download:  Generation and Comparison of Combined Global Gravity Field Models (PDF, 3MB, Not barrier-free file.)
10:00 - 10:15 hIntegrated solutions from the GPS-GRACE-CHAMP constellation
König R., König D.
Download:  Integrated solutions from the GPS-GRACE-CHAMP constellation (PDF, 228KB, Not barrier-free file.)
PRESENTATIONS:
10:35 - 10:50 hCombined Analysis of GNSS and SLR data using satellite co-locations
Thaller D., Dach R., Seitz M., Beutler G., Mareyen M., Richter B.
Download:  Combined Analysis of GNSS and SLR data using satellite co-locations (PDF, 1MB, Not barrier-free file.)
10:50 - 11:05 hOn space ties for some LEOs
König R., Michalak G., Neumayer H. K.
Download:  On space ties for some LEOs (PDF, 327KB, Not barrier-free file.)
11:05 - 11:20 hMulti-Technique Reprocessing and Combination using "Space-Ties"
Springer T.
Download:  Multi-Technique Reprocessing and Combination using "Space-Ties" (PDF, 188KB, Not barrier-free file.)
11:20 - 11:35 hTroposphere ties
Heinkelmann R., Seitz M., Böhm J., Schuh H.
Download:  Troposphere ties (PDF, 1MB, Not barrier-free file.)
Combination on NEQ / obs. level
Seitz, M.
Download:  Combination on NEQ / obs. level (PDF, 160KB, Not barrier-free file.)
Session 4: Network Simulations and Analyses
chaired by Pearlman M.
co-chaired by Ries J., Pavlis E.
Description:One of the GGOS recommendations (see GGOS2020 book) is the establishment of a global, well-distributed network of core sites, where all the major observation techniques are co-located. Simulations and analyses are therefore important to assess the number of sites necessary, some reasonable locations and what results are to be expected if, e.g., new observation techniques are implemented (kHz-SLR, twin telescopes, combined GPS/GLONASS/GALILEO receivers).
Goals:

Assess network characteristics required to fulfill demanding requirements (e.g., 1 mm reference frame, 0.1 mm/y stability)

Identify improvements to be achieved with technological innovations (technique-specific and local ties)

13:30 - 13:45 hPosition Paper "Network Simulation and Analyses"
Pavlis E., Pearlman M.
Download:  Position Paper "Network Simulation and Analyses" (PDF, 1MB, Not barrier-free file.)
PRESENTATIONS:
13:45 - 14:00 hGGOS Network Scoping Simulations
Pavlis E.
Download:  GGOS Network Scoping Simulations (PDF, 2MB, Not barrier-free file.)
14:00 - 14:15 hSLR Tracking of GNSS Constellations
Pavlis E..
Download:  SLR Tracking of GNSS Constellations (PDF, 1MB, Not barrier-free file.)
GGOS Network Simulations
Download:  GGOS Network Simulations (PDF, 15KB, Not barrier-free file.)
Ocean Tide Loading
Download:  Ocean Tide Loading (PDF, 490KB, Not barrier-free file.)
Discussion, Wrap-up and Action Items: Unified Analysis Workshop 11-12-2009 - Action Items (PDF, 29KB, Not barrier-free file.)
chaired by Rothacher M.
14:45 - 15:40 hAdditional Discussion of the Sessions, Action Items
15:40 - 16:00 hCoffee Break
16:00 - 17:00 hDiscussion of how to proceed, Action Items
17:00 - 17:30 hSummaries of Workshop and Action Items
17:30 hClosing of Workshop